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THE EXERCISE

Empathy Mapping

An empathy map is a tool that helps you understand a person's experiences from their point of view. The objective is to gain a deeper insight into their emotions, thoughts, and behaviors, hence fostering emotional empathy.

Here's a step-by-step guide on how to create and use an Empathy Map:

1. Choose the Scenario: Think about a recent interaction you had with someone or a situation they shared with you. Ideally, it should be a situation where you'd like to understand their experience better.

2. Create the Empathy Map: You can use our template above, or start from scratch and draw a large square on a piece of paper and divide it into four equal quadrants. Each quadrant represents one aspect of the person's experience:

  • Said: This quadrant is for things that the person directly expressed or communicated in the situation.
  • Did: This area is for the person's actions or behaviors during the situation.
  • Thought: Here, you'll jot down what you believe the person was thinking during the situation. This quadrant may not be based on explicit information, but rather your understanding of the person and the context.
  • Felt: In this quadrant, list the emotions you think the person might have felt during the situation. Like the "Thought" quadrant, this is often based on inference rather than direct statements.

3. Fill the Empathy Map: Based on your memory of the situation, start filling in each quadrant. Try to truly put yourself in their shoes, looking at the situation from their perspective. Remember, this exercise isn't about agreeing or disagreeing with their thoughts or actions but trying to understand them.

4. Reflect on the Map: Once the map is filled, take time to reflect. Does seeing their experience laid out in this way give you new insights? Do you feel more empathy towards them now that you've taken the time to consider their thoughts, feelings, words, and actions?

Remember, empathy maps aren't about finding definitive answers. They're about encouraging a mindset of empathy and understanding. Also, they're based on your perceptions and may not perfectly reflect the other person's experience. Nevertheless, they can be a powerful tool for fostering empathy and understanding others better.